HB 286

As substituted on 1/27/2026: - Requires large developers of frontier artificial intelligence models (at least $500 million in annual revenues) to create, implement, and publish public safety plans to address catastrophic risks, create assessments of catastrophic risk, and implement cybersecurity practices. - Requires large frontier developers that operate a covered chatbot likely to be accessed by minors to write, implement, and publish a child protection plan to mitigate child risks and use third party assessments of risk. - Prohibits developers from making materially false or misleading statements regarding covered risks or compliance. - Requires large frontier developers to report safety incidents. - Establishes whistleblower protections for employees. - The 1/27/2026 substitution adds the AI Transparency Enforcement Restricted Account, funded by civil penalties.